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Two heavyweight judoka engaged during the 2018 World Judo Championships

Kaeshi-waza

Kaeshi-waza are Judo counter techniques that use the timing, direction or imbalance of an opponent’s attack to produce a legal response.

Two judoka perform a technique during a Kodokan demonstration

Renraku-waza

Renraku-waza are Judo combinations that connect attacks through the opponent’s changing posture and reaction rather than treating each technique in isolation.

Two judoka demonstrate ude-hishigi-ude-gatame in Katame-no-kata

Kansetsu-waza

Kansetsu-waza are the ten Kodokan joint-locking techniques, whose classical syllabus is broader than the joint locks permitted in modern IJF contests.

Illustration of kataha-jime as a representative judo strangling technique

Shime-waza

Shime-waza are the twelve Kodokan strangling techniques studied under strict training and competition safety controls.

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Osaekomi-waza

Osaekomi-waza are the ten Kodokan holding techniques used to control an opponent on the mat.

Two judoka demonstrate juji-gatame on a mat

Juji-gatame

Juji-gatame is the common short name for a Kodokan elbow-locking technique formally called ude-hishigi-juji-gatame.

Two judoka demonstrate kesa-gatame on a mat

Kesa-gatame

Kesa-gatame is a Kodokan osaekomi-waza that controls the upper body from a diagonal side position.

Two judoka demonstrate tomoe-nage on a mat

Tomoe-nage

Tomoe-nage is a Kodokan ma-sutemi-waza that uses a controlled backward sacrifice to project an opponent forward.

Two judoka demonstrate de-ashi-harai on a mat

De-ashi-harai

De-ashi-harai is a Kodokan ashi-waza that sweeps an advancing foot as the opponent transfers weight onto it.

Two judoka demonstrate o-uchi-gari in a dojo

O-uchi-gari

O-uchi-gari is a Kodokan ashi-waza that breaks the opponent backward and reaps the opposite leg from inside.