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Kakezori

Two sumo wrestlers demonstrate Kakezori, as a low head position and leg hook combine as the attacker falls backward beneath the opponent
Original educational illustration of Kakezori: a low head position and leg hook combine as the attacker falls backward beneath the opponent, shown as a clear backward body drops finish on a dohyō.
Image: TokyoWaltz / Original illustration · All rights reserved

Kakezori is an official sumo kimarite in which the attacker puts the head under an inside arm, steps deep, adds a leg hook or knee prop, and arches backward. The clearest cue is that a low head position and leg hook combine as the attacker falls backward beneath the opponent. Kakezori is distinguished by its leg hook or prop; Tasukizori combines control of an arm with a hand lifting the inner thigh. The practical English gloss “Hooked backward drop” is a viewing aid rather than an official translation. Focus on the contact that causes the final movement and on whether the opponent is forced out, falls, or is thrown. Earlier exchanges may create the opening, but the kimarite names the action that actually decides the bout.

Overview

Japanese掛け反り
Readingかけぞり
GroupBackward body drops (反り手)
English guideHooked backward drop
Official no.41

What happens

The result is recorded when the attacker puts the head under an inside arm, steps deep, adds a leg hook or knee prop, and arches backward.

How to spot it

Watch the decisive action, then confirm the result and the closest alternative.

  • Action a low head position and leg hook combine as the attacker falls backward beneath the opponent.
  • Result the attacker puts the head under an inside arm, steps deep, adds a leg hook or knee prop, and arches backward.
  • Compare Kakezori is distinguished by its leg hook or prop; Tasukizori combines control of an arm with a hand lifting the inner thigh.

Similar techniques

Kakezori is distinguished by its leg hook or prop; Tasukizori combines control of an arm with a hand lifting the inner thigh. The related pages Tasuki-zori and Soto-tasuki-zori offer useful visual comparisons.

Name

Kakezori is written 掛け反り and read かけぞり. It belongs to Backward body drops (反り手); “Hooked backward drop” is a practical English guide, not an official translation.

Context

Kakezori can emerge directly from the tachiai, after a prolonged exchange, or as a counter when posture and footing change. Left-right orientation, wrestler size, and camera angle can alter its appearance without changing the classification.

Statistics

The Japan Sumo Association table consulted on 12 September 2026 recorded no Kakezori result in its bounded sample of 190,450 bouts from January 2013 through the final day of the July 2026 tournament. This is a dated sample, not a timeless probability; check the association’s live page for later totals.

Sources

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