Japanese Culture & Traditions

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A growing field guide to the practices, arts, stories, and ideas that shape Japan—built one carefully updated entry at a time.

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Jigoro Kano

Jigoro Kano (1860–1938) was the founder of Judo, a leading educator in modern Japan, and a pioneer of the Olympic movement in Asia. His best-known achievement was transforming older jujutsu traditions into Kodokan Judo. Yet his larger ambition was educational: he wanted physical practice to build knowledge, character, health, and a sense of responsibility toward other people. Why Kano matters Kano is often introduced as “the father of Judo.” That description is correct, but incomplete. He was also a school leader, a writer, an organiser of physical education, an advocate for international learning, and Japan’s first representative on the International Olympic Committee. His work connected the dojo with the classroom,…

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Martial Arts

Judo

Judo is a modern Japanese martial art centred on throws, holds, disciplined practice, and mutual respect.

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Martial Arts

Karate

Karate is a striking martial art developed in Okinawa and shaped through practice in Japan and around the world.

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Martial Arts

Aikido

Aikido is a modern Japanese martial art that studies balance, movement, and techniques for redirecting force.

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Traditional Arts

Shodo (Calligraphy)

Shodo is Japanese calligraphy: the art and practice of writing characters with brush, ink, and focused movement.

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Traditional Arts

Soroban (Abacus)

Soroban is the Japanese abacus and a method of calculation that builds number sense, speed, and concentration.

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Popular Culture

Manga

Manga is Japan’s diverse culture of comics and visual storytelling, spanning many audiences, genres, and formats.

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Popular Culture

Anime

Anime is Japanese animation, ranging from television series and films to short works and experimental art.

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Paper Arts

Origami

Origami is the art of folding paper into forms through sequences of precise folds.

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