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Sumo Championship System

Professional sumo championships reward the best tournament record, with playoffs resolving ties and a history distinct from rank, promotion and special prizes.

Asashōryū in a white ceremonial rope performing a ring-entering movement.

Yokozuna Dohyō-iri

The yokozuna ring-entering ceremony combines the grand champion’s rope, attendants and formal movements, with two recognised styles and a history of ritual display.

Sumo wrestlers standing together during a sumo jinku performance

Sumo Jinku

The unaccompanied song tradition associated with sumo, combining a solo voice, answering calls, and lyrics for public and community occasions.

Two sumo wrestlers demonstrate Utchari, as the apparent loser pivots at the tawara and turns the advancing opponent over the belly

Utchari

Utchari is an official sumo kimarite in which at the boundary, the defender lowers the hips, arches back, loads the attacker on the abdomen, and twists the attacker out.

Two sumo wrestlers demonstrate Kimedashi, as the opponent’s inserted arms are immobilized in a joint-tightening clamp during the advance

Kimedashi

Kimedashi is an official sumo kimarite in which the attacker locks one or both inside arms at the elbows, shoulders, or neck and forces the opponent out.

Two sumo wrestlers demonstrate Kimetaoshi, as the same kannuki-style arm clamp ends in a fall rather than an upright exit

Kimetaoshi

Kimetaoshi is an official sumo kimarite in which the attacker envelops the opponent’s inside arms, tightens the joints, and swings or forces the opponent down.

Two sumo wrestlers demonstrate Ushiromotare, as the winner’s back supplies pressure into an opponent positioned immediately behind

Ushiromotare

Ushiromotare is an official sumo kimarite in which with the back turned, the attacker leans into an opponent behind and forces that opponent out or down.

Two sumo wrestlers demonstrate Yobimodoshi, as a sharp pull-in is followed by a rebound that sends the opponent away and down

Yobimodoshi

Yobimodoshi is an official sumo kimarite in which the attacker draws the opponent into the chest, uses the rebound, turns an inside arm upward, and drives the opponent forward and down.

Two sumo wrestlers demonstrate Okurinage, as the winner is clearly behind when a rotational throwing action begins

Okurinage

Okurinage is an official sumo kimarite in which from behind the opponent, the attacker executes a throw whose exact grip or throwing form is not otherwise specified.

Two sumo wrestlers demonstrate Okurigake, as a visible leg hook supplies the decisive trip while the attacker controls from the rear

Okurigake

Okurigake is an official sumo kimarite in which from behind, the attacker hooks an opponent’s leg from inside or outside and topples the opponent.