Okuri-ashi-harai
送足払おくりあしはらい
- Ashi-waza
- Gokyō: Dai-nikyō
- Nage-no-kata
Key idea
The defining action moves uke laterally until the feet approach one another, then sweeps both along the direction of travel.
Kodokan official demonstration
Kodokan technique list (opens in a new tab)YouTube (opens in a new tab)
How it works
The central principle of Okuri-ashi-harai is the coordinated action that moves uke laterally until the feet approach one another, then sweeps both along the direction of travel.
Kuzushi
Create usable imbalance
Create the imbalance described by the official definition and continue it into the entry. Uke should not be able to recover stable support before the decisive action.
Tsukuri
Enter and stay connected
Enter with stable posture and continuous control. Use the official demonstration to check the required position, contact line, and direction.
Kake
Complete the defining action
Complete the defining action described in the official definition and shown in the demonstration. Maintain control through uke’s fall.
Key points
- To identify Okuri-ashi-harai, watch for the moment the leg or foot action becomes decisive rather than naming the technique from the landing alone.
- The official definition centres on an action that moves uke laterally until the feet approach one another, then sweeps both along the direction of travel.
- When reviewing Okuri-ashi-harai, check that balance breaking, contact and direction stay connected from entry through the controlled finish.
Similar techniques
| Technique | Japanese name | Key difference |
|---|---|---|
| Harai-tsurikomi-ashi | 払釣込足 | Harai-tsurikomi-ashi lifts uke forward and sweeps the ankle from the front with the foot; Okuri-ashi-harai moves uke laterally until the feet approach one another,. |
| De-ashi-harai | 出足払 | De-ashi-harai uses a short interval in the opponent’s step: the moving foot has reached or is nearing the tatami, but the opponent has not yet; Okuri-ashi-harai moves uke laterally until the feet approach one another,. |
| Ashi-guruma | 足車 | Ashi-guruma places the leg across the knee line as a turning axis; Okuri-ashi-harai moves uke laterally until the feet approach one another,. |
Reference
Open the detailed source material when you need definitions, technical distinctions, training context, or references.
Official definition
What this technique is
Within the Kodokan list, Okuri-ashi-harai belongs to foot and leg techniques. Its name is attached to the action that moves uke laterally until the feet approach one another, then sweeps both along the direction of travel, not to every contest exchange that ends in a similar fall or final position. The official Okuri-ashi-harai demonstration is therefore the best starting point for recognizing the technique before comparing variations in timing, grip or stance.
Core principle
The central principle of Okuri-ashi-harai is the coordinated action that moves uke laterally until the feet approach one another, then sweeps both along the direction of travel. In this technique, timing, balance breaking and continuous control must work together. Pause the official Okuri-ashi-harai demonstration before the decisive action and check what support remains, where contact is maintained and whether tori is lifting, reaping, blocking, rotating, wrapping or applying controlled pressure.
Detailed execution
Key recognition points
- To identify Okuri-ashi-harai, watch for the moment the leg or foot action becomes decisive rather than naming the technique from the landing alone.
- The official definition centres on an action that moves uke laterally until the feet approach one another, then sweeps both along the direction of travel.
- When reviewing Okuri-ashi-harai, check that balance breaking, contact and direction stay connected from entry through the controlled finish.
Distinguishing this technique
The practical identifying feature of Okuri-ashi-harai is the leg or foot action: moves uke laterally until the feet approach one another, then sweeps both along the direction of travel. Compare that action with neighbouring names in the same Kodokan category. If the contact point, control route or sacrifice direction changes, the result may belong under a different official name even when the landing position looks similar.
Training and safety
Training and safety
Practise entries, controlled finishes, and ukemi under a qualified Judo instructor. Competition rules and permitted applications can vary, so confirm the current ruleset before competitive use.